Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) - Essay Example Increased efficiency and productivity are the main goals of TPM that are focused in this study.   Jindal Steelworks is a global company - a fast growing steelworks and fabrication company, with more than 7,000 employees. The company has recently been hit hard by the global recession and is presently facing hardships in maintaining its profits. The company management has decided to implement various management techniques with the help of available technological and HR management systems in the industry. A number of production and operational management techniques were utilized to increase the value of the system routing through a well defined systematic approach that assisted the company to identify better profits.   With the purpose of sustaining the future growth options, from a finer product based business approach towards higher operational excellence of the company, the management has decided to evaluate modern techniques, TPM, being one of them. By putting in the new management applications in the form of techniques like TPM, TQM, supply chain and inter-enterprise systems, Jindal Steelworks has been able to push through higher goals, better operational excellence, higher cost savings and competitive advantage, (Roberts, 1997).   With the effects of recession on the company profit margins, and changing industry scenario, the company management has been searching for low cost operational and production techniques, along with higher effciency results and customer orieted reuslts. TPM has gained a lot of attention within the steel industry and has been successfully able to eliminate common problems to steel plants like machinery breakdowns, onsite accidents, procedural defects and lack of standards and work safety. Introduction of TPM at the work floor of Jindal steel works has helped to improve work conditions, reduced accidents rates and breakdowns by a considerable margin. TPM

Medication Management Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Medication Management - Case Study Example Dr. Mack's prescription could have been helpful with regards to its aim to alleviate the problems; however, most of the prescribed drugs, despite its aim to cure one problem, tend to complicate the others. Simvastatin could aggravate muscle cramps which have been presented by the patient. Simvastatin aims to lower blood cholesterol, and since the referral does not clarify if it was monitored, I would suggest that it would be necessary to do so. for the patient's worsening ischaemic heart disease, a maintenance drug such as Nifedifine (Calcigard) should be prescribed assured non-sensitive to it. However, blood pressure must be monitored because it is contraindicated to those with low systolic blood pressure. It should also be taken into consideration that Aspirin can worsen poor kidney function and breathing problems such as asthma. However, if the need for such drug persist, interic coated aspirin must be use instead; hence, the effect of Aspirin with regards, to her digestive problem (reflux) would be minimized. Ditropan despite its aim to solve stress incontinence should not be administered to patients with untreated glaucoma. Moreover, the patient presents gastric reflux that needs extra caution upon use of such medication. Seretide has been found to lower blood potassium level, thus monitoring of such blood electrolyte is necessary.

Population Crisis in India Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Population Crisis in India - Research Paper Example A vast majority of the Indians are deprived of clean water for drinking, education, health care, sanitation, and employment opportunities. If the population of India continues to grow at the present rate, it is anticipated that it would have crossed the limit of 1700 million, which would be even more than the population of China. At the present rate of growth of population, India gets 16 million more people to take care of on a yearly basis. This paper discusses the effects of overpopulation in India. Population crisis in India is causing a lot of social, health, and technical problems, which endanger the solidarity and stability of India. Overpopulation in India is also a cause of myriad of social problems. People have an urge to have boys. People live in extreme poverty, to alleviate which, they encourage their children to enter the workforce in their childhood rather than getting them educated in schools. In fact, one of the main reasons of overpopulation is poverty. Poverty is bo th a cause and effect of overpopulation in India. Since India is conventionally a male-dominated society, having girls is not appreciated in India. People find it hard to marry their daughters since they have to give dowry, which they cannot afford owing to their poverty. Many Indians either abort their baby girls during pregnancy, or kill them immediately after they are born in an attempt to shed off the weight on their shoulders. Continuation of this practice over the decades has led to an imbalance between the population of men and women in India. The population of men outweighs that of the women which has led to spread in the culture of brothel houses, rape, and incest in India. Overpopulation of men in India plays a role in making it an even more conservative society, wherein women are denied their rights of working shoulder to shoulder with men. Another social problem caused by overpopulation in India is increase in crime rate. There are a lot of candidates for a single job. A ccordingly, many are left unemployed. In order to make both ends meet, people tend to acquire money through illegitimate means, thus indulging into such acts of crime as theft and robbery. It is not hard to hire a man to get someone killed in India as the frustrated poor people would agree to do anything for money. This has helped the terrorists to gain more control in India as they pay such poor people to practice their evil machinations. In addition to that, overpopulation in India has led to civil unrest and a lot of communal tensions. Overpopulation in India has exposed the people of India to a lot of health risks. Diseases like hepatitis, cancer, and AIDS are spreading rapidly. The fundamental cause of the spread of hepatitis is lack of supply of clean water for drinking. Malnutrition also increases the chances of an individual to acquire hepatitis. Millions of Indians acquire some sort of cancer every year as a result of living in a polluted environment. Among all sorts of pol lutions, air pollution and water pollution are amongst the most frequent causes of cancer in India. More and more Indians are acquiring AIDS because of lack of sex education, lack of use of contraception, and the availability of brothel houses. These and many more similar health risks have led to an increase in the spread of diseases in India. People are too poor to afford good health care. The mortality rate has surged up as a result of poor health care facilities. Overpopulation

Englsih - Rhetorical Appeals analysis (logos, ethos, pathos) Essay

Englsih - Rhetorical Appeals analysis (logos, ethos, pathos) - Essay Example The commercial appeals to viewers by implying that when we drive, we are responsible not only for our lives but the lives of others as well. Consequently, when we drive too fast, the consequences can be very tragic. As the commercial showed that the reckless driver was sentenced by the court, accountability is the lesson projected here. Ironically, the last scene showing the cemetery shows that we cannot bring back the dead and suffer the consequences. All throughout, emotions was effectively used to convey the message to the public. The commercial chosen was about transport safety that showed the difference in driving at higher speed when you hit a person. The theme of the commercial was â€Å"The faster you go the bigger the mess†. This commercial was one of the most discussed commercial in Poland. It showed two simultaneous situations ( split frame )with the same characters. The first one showed two joggers of which one was almost hit by a speeding car at 50m/h. The jogger was unhurt but run away scared after the car stopped. The other frame showed the same woman being hit by the car and thrown a few meters resulting to her death. In the end, the left frame showed 50m/h while the right frame showed 67m/h. The commercial has used logos argument since it directly argues to the audience that a difference of 17m/h can result to fatality. It rationally persuades viewers to drive in a certain limit. The commercial was balanced in using pathos and logos although the emphasis was more on the effect of the incr eased speed rate. The commercial that uses an Ethos argument well is the South African advertisement of BMW titled †Innovation†, although it was originally titled †Kinetic Sculptures†. The main endorser is world-class sculptor Theo Jensen who creates moving sculptures. Indeed, he is an authority when it comes to

The Financing of Small Businesses in Saudi Arabia Essay

The Financing of Small Businesses in Saudi Arabia - Essay Example Moreover, differences have been identified between the measures taken by governments in developed and developing countries regarding the limitation of inequalities in the support offered to entrepreneurs worldwide; the form and the level of governmental support to business activities have been also found to be related with the size of the firm involved – a fact that can offer the chance to foreign firms to enter the market – domestic firms that are already well developed are also likely to increase their power (Keren et al., 2002, 17). It seems that the financing of small firms can be a challenging effort in most markets internationally. Of course, the personal involvement of the entrepreneur – owner of a small firm – in the relevant effort could increase the chances for success – however, a positive outcome cannot be guaranteed. Various factors, like the local culture and ethics and the position/ strength of the national economy, seem to influence the effectiveness of the particular initiatives. The above issue is highlighted in the study of Busenitz et al (2001). The above study refers to the effectiveness of strategies of small firms in China; it has been proved that ‘younger business owners with a higher need for achievement, greater commitment, and perceived limitations in physical facilities were more likely to expand’ (Busenitz et al., 2001, 12). From a different point of view, it is supported that ‘differences in environmental conditions in different country markets, in terms, for example, of market size and growth, rate of technological change, or barriers to entry, may also lead to differences in strategy’ (Douglas et al., 1989, 440). The view of Douglas et al. (1989) highlights the potential involvement of a series of factors in the development of business activities – in accordance with this view, the local culture can affect business plans –almost at the same level with the size of the firm.  

Engineering Materials Characterization of PM Stainless Steels Essay

Engineering Materials Characterization of PM Stainless Steels - Essay Example Also the effect of temperature and the hardness effect on the steel produced from the mixture will be described with essential research material read over the course of the experiment ad its description (German, 1990) EFFECTS OF BORON IN STEEL Boron is a very useful element when used for alloying purposes in many materials but in the experiment it will be illustrated along with researched facts as an alloying element in steel because of its effect on harden-ability enhancement. Boron is added to unalloyed or low level alloyed steels to enhance the level of hardness of the alloy. Boron steels are used as high-quality, heat-treatable construction steels, steels for carburization and forming cold steels such as steels for screws. The property change with the amount of boron added and the temperature affect will be discussed in detail in the paper (Adam, 2000) Boron also is known to activate liquid phase sintering and to reduce the sintering temperature that is needed a achieve a highly dense alloy metals (Raymond, 1994). The liquid phase arises from the existence of a low melting-point eutectic reaction that is produced by the reaction between the boron and the alloying element in the steel with the alloy is being constructed. ... These small amounts may be sufficient enough to hardened the alloy with the correct heat treatment. For understanding purpose the terms sintering or hardenability should be explained. Sintering or hardenabilty is a measure of how much martensite is formed at a given cooling rate in steel. The hardenabilty of steel is defined as the maximum diameter of a cylinder that has a microstructure that is 50% at its centre after quenching from the austinizing temperature (Reed, pp. 35). Effect of Temperature on the Mixture For the particular purpose of finding out the effect of the addition on boron in them mixture to form PM we need to go through some previous research work which has been done in this particular field. The effects will be described as well proven graphically, which will be extracted from previous researches. Generally it is thought that the PM alloy of boron will have a finer finish and a better sintering value. For pressing on the previous fact we will see the effect of boro n addition into the mixture ranging from Low levels of boron (0.1-0.15%) along with the increase in temperature. ANALYSIS As described above, pictorial reference will be used to explain the description to go along with it. The figure will be color coded and self explanatory but for the purpose of understanding, extended elaboration has been provided. The figure shows the sintered density when the amount of boron is added from being non-existent to a level of 0.15. it is clearly visible that when the concentration of boron increases the sintered density increases. The sintered density is the factor that increases the hardenablity of the steel alloy. At 0% induction of boron in the alloy the sintered density

SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) Essay

SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats) - Essay Example He battered down government regulations and interference to make banking far more global than before, but he had to face immense criticism for raising voice for laissez-faire Capitalism. Some blamed Walter for bringing excessive loans to third world countries by contraindicating with government regulations for charging interest. According to his biographer Phillip Zweig: â€Å"he was a shy, insecure, and trembling personality† as a rising executive but he revolutionized the old systems in a magnificent way. Huey Peirce Long was the former governor of Louisiana and a Democrat politician, reputed as the champion of common people. He was remnant of Populist ideology and criticized Federal Reserve Bank intensely. He believed that its policies were responsible for Great Depression; so he launched Share Our Wealth Plan but failed to elaborate how he will institute it. He was known for extremist mannerism against his opponents, preoccupation with presidential ambitions and flamboyant lifestyle. Long was successful as Louisiana governor in 1928 elections by winning enough support by his enormous campaigns, criticizing corporate sector and depicting the wealthy as parasites. It is also to be noted that he worked more for his state Louisiana, compared to the nation (Brinkley, 1983). His life has enjoyed fascination in literature, movies, and music Just when he started gaining more fame, he was assassinated and this has left his story, headstrong, charismatic yet unaccomplished. William Allen White (1868- 1944); was an influential American journalist, â€Å"the Emporia Gazette† former editor, a liberal Republican politician and the leader of Progressive movement in Kansas. He emerged as the spokesperson for the Middle America in his time. White gained attention all over the country because of his undaunted editorials in the Emporia Gazette, against the